"ibu kota" meaning in All languages combined

See ibu kota on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ibu ko.ta/ Audio: LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ibu kota.wav Forms: ibu-ibu kota [plural], ibukota [alternative]
Etymology: Compound of ibu (“greatest or most significant”, literally “mother”) + kota (“city”). Etymology templates: {{compound|id|ibu|kota|lit1=mother|t1=greatest or most significant|t2=city}} ibu (“greatest or most significant”, literally “mother”) + kota (“city”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} ibu kota (plural ibu-ibu kota)
  1. capital city Synonyms: ibu negara Hyponyms: ibu kota kabupaten, ibu kota madya, ibu kota negara, ibu kota provinsi

Noun [Malay]

IPA: [i.bu ko.tə] (note: Johor-Riau), [i.bu kɔ.ta] [Baku] Forms: ايبو کوتا [Jawi], ibu-ibu kota [plural]
Etymology: Compound of ibu + kota. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Compound}} Compound, {{com+|ms|ibu|kota}} Compound of ibu + kota Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ايبو کوتا}} ibu kota (Jawi spelling ايبو کوتا, plural ibu-ibu kota)
  1. A state capital. Synonyms: ibu negeri Related terms: ibu negara [uppercase] [city, cities, region, location]
    Sense id: en-ibu_kota-ms-noun-u7H42Bmg Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ibu",
        "3": "kota",
        "lit1": "mother",
        "t1": "greatest or most significant",
        "t2": "city"
      },
      "expansion": "ibu (“greatest or most significant”, literally “mother”) + kota (“city”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of ibu (“greatest or most significant”, literally “mother”) + kota (“city”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibu-ibu kota",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukota",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ibu kota (plural ibu-ibu kota)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ibu‧ko‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capital city"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "ibu kota kabupaten"
        },
        {
          "word": "ibu kota madya"
        },
        {
          "word": "ibu kota negara"
        },
        {
          "word": "ibu kota provinsi"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-ibu_kota-id-noun-NuofxvEr",
      "links": [
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ibu negara"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ibu ko.ta/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ibu kota.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ibu_kota.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ibu_kota.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ibu_kota.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ibu_kota.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibu kota"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ibu",
        "3": "kota"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of ibu + kota",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of ibu + kota.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ايبو کوتا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibu-ibu kota",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ايبو کوتا"
      },
      "expansion": "ibu kota (Jawi spelling ايبو کوتا, plural ibu-ibu kota)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A state capital."
      ],
      "id": "en-ibu_kota-ms-noun-u7H42Bmg",
      "links": [
        [
          "state capital",
          "state capital"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "of the country"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "uppercase"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "city",
            "cities",
            "region",
            "location"
          ],
          "word": "ibu negara"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ibu negeri"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[i.bu ko.tə]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i.bu kɔ.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Baku"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibu kota"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ibu",
        "3": "kota",
        "lit1": "mother",
        "t1": "greatest or most significant",
        "t2": "city"
      },
      "expansion": "ibu (“greatest or most significant”, literally “mother”) + kota (“city”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of ibu (“greatest or most significant”, literally “mother”) + kota (“city”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibu-ibu kota",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukota",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ibu kota (plural ibu-ibu kota)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ibu‧ko‧ta"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "ibu kota kabupaten"
    },
    {
      "word": "ibu kota madya"
    },
    {
      "word": "ibu kota negara"
    },
    {
      "word": "ibu kota provinsi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian compound terms",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian multiword terms",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capital city"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ibu negara"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ibu ko.ta/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ibu kota.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ibu_kota.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ibu_kota.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ibu_kota.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ibu_kota.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibu kota"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ibu",
        "3": "kota"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of ibu + kota",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of ibu + kota.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ايبو کوتا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibu-ibu kota",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ايبو کوتا"
      },
      "expansion": "ibu kota (Jawi spelling ايبو کوتا, plural ibu-ibu kota)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the country"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uppercase"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "city",
        "cities",
        "region",
        "location"
      ],
      "word": "ibu negara"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay compound terms",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay multiword terms",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A state capital."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state capital",
          "state capital"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ibu negeri"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[i.bu ko.tə]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i.bu kɔ.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Baku"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibu kota"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ibu kota meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.